Virtual Pro Se Clinic
Asking for Attorney Fees
To request attorney fees, you must file a motion with the court and provide evidence that you are entitled to an award. The judge will then decide whether to grant your request. You can use a general Motion form (JDF 76) and a Proposed Order form (JDF 77).
Certain Civil Cases
A judge can award attorney fees in civil cases to the defendant in limited situations:
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When a plaintiff dismisses a case before trial, particularly in situations involving personal injury or property damage claims
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When a plaintiff made a settlement offer that was rejected by the defendant, and the plaintiff later won a judgment exceeding the offer, potentially leading to an award of additional costs and fees to the plaintiff
Click HERE for more information about Attorney Fees in Certain Civil Actions.
Family Law Cases
In Colorado, the district courts have the authority to grant an order of attorney's fees to one party in a domestic relations case under Colorado Revised Statutes § 14-10-119. The basic purpose behind this statute is to equalize the financial status of the parties involved in divorce, custody, and child support cases. The court will consider a number of factors when deciding to order an award.
Click HERE for more information.
Frivolous Actions
Under Colorado law, a court may award reasonable attorney fees to a party if the opposing party brought a claim that is deemed "substantially frivolous, substantially groundless, or substantially vexatious," meaning the action lacked substantial justification and was essentially brought to harass or delay the other party; this determination is made at the court's discretion based on the specific facts of the case. Click HERE for information about frivolous and groundless actions.